Office of Strategic Services Fuehrer
Hitler has no valet. Adjutant Schaub..... acts as a
majordomo. Though he lays out Hitler's clothes,
neither he nor anyone around the palace has ever
seen the Fuehrer in slippers and dressing gown;
Hitler's modesty verges on the morbid. In the
morning it takes him fifteen minutes, from the
time he gets up, to get dressed and be ready for
breakfast. He usually appears in his favorite
costume - black trousers and khaki coat cut in
the pattern of what German officers call a Litevka -
the traditional military lounging jacket without
insignia. He never wears jewelry. He has always been
frantically neat, clean, and tidy of habits; his clothes
wear for ever. Most of his wardrobe consists of uniforms,
but there are a few civilian garments. He scrupulously
chooses a second-rate tailor. Schaub orders most of
his things. The. are sent to the palace where Hitler
treis [sic] on and selects; he can't go into a shop
without its being mobbed by his Nazi admirers and
hasn't bought anything in the normal way for three years.
p. 378, Flanner, Fuehrer
He's crazy about films, especially when historical,
sees all the news weeklies of himself, and occasionally
earnest foreign films, and is apt to sit on the floor in
the dark when they are being shown. When he takes a
fancy to a picture, he has it repeated and invites
those he thinks it should interest; he is sincere about
trying to get the right films and guests together. When
he discovered the Schubert "Unfinished Symphony"
movie, he gave a party to bring it and Wilhelm
Furtwaengler together.
pp. 380/81, Flanner, Fuehrer
When in Munich, he still goes to the quiet little Osteria
Bavaria Restaurant, which he has used for years, and
occasionally he drops in for Jause at the Carlton tearoom,
which is the nicest in town. When he eats a mean [sic]
at the elegant Vier Jahreszeiten Hotel, it's in the modest
back room, not in its Walterspiel restaurant. The
Walterspiel brothers, two of the greatest gourmets
of Europe, are old friends of his, and concocted Hitler's
onion soup recipe especially for him. When in Nuremberg,
Hitler still stops at the second rate Deutscher Hof, which
was grandeur for him in the old days
[Page 2]
and which he thinks today is grand enough. He likes
places he's familiar with, where people know his habits
and let him alone. With his shadows, the elegant
Brueckner and the lowly Schaub, he often goes in
Berlin to the Kaiserhof in the afternoon for a glass
of milk and his favorite Linzertorte, a walnut cake.
He has a sweet tooth.
pp. 379, 80, Flanner Fuehrer
Conversation excites him. In anything approaching
serious talk, his changeable blue eyes, which are his
only good feature, brighten, glow heavily as if words
fanned them. His principal gesture is a shrug of the
shoulders. If he's really interested, he is likely to
walk up and down the room, and in arguments he becomes violent.
pp. 381/82, Flanner, Fuehrer
For the past fifteen years Hitler's greatest woman
friend has been Frau Victoria von Dirksen, formerly
a fashionable hostess in her Margaretenstrasse mansion
in Berlin, and now stepmother of the German Ambassador
at Moscow and widow of the magnate who helped to build
the Berlin Untergrund. It was in her salon that the
secret Frau Hermine Hohenzollern - Hitler meeting
took place when the question arose of which should
be presented to which - the second wife of the ex-Kaiser
of the former German Empire to the Nazi Fuehrer of
Germany's Third Reich, or vice versa. (Hitler tactfully
kissed the lady's hand before anyone could introduce
either, and then tactlessly refused her plea that her
exiled hushed be allowed easier terms from the land
he'd once ruled). Frau von Dirksen gave most of her
late husband's fortune to promoting Hitler's career.
Their friendship has not been interrupted by her recent
quarrels with his Party. When in Berlin, he still loyally
takes tea with her every fortnight.
pp. 382/82, Flanner, Fuehrer
Other exceptional figures commented on in Hitler's
entourage are two English women, Lord Redesdale's
daughters, the Honorable Mrs. Bryan Giunness, who in
London had already been converted to Sir
[Page 3]
Oswald Mosley's Black Shirt Fascism, and her younger
sister, the Honorable Unity Mitford. Both sisters are
blonde, handsome, speak excellent German, and use
the Nazi salute. The younger is Hitler's favorite,
because more devoted to the German cause. She and
he frequently lunch together at the Osteria restaurant
whenever he's in Munich, as English, rather than
German papers, point cub. Another admiration of
Hitler's is Frau Viorica Ursuleac, dramatic soprano
of the Unter den Linden Opera, who moved from Dresden
to Berlin when the Viennese director Clemens Krauss
became the more complacent successor to Furtwaengler .....
p. 384, Flanner, Fuehrer
Hitler prefers the Valkyere type of lady who gets
around on the public heights. He also likes women who
are well dressed. Though it would be officially denied,
Hitler opposed Frau Goebbels' recent patriotic boycott
of French dress models, a blacklisting which, since
Germany has no dress designers, nearly ruined the
foundation of Germany's ready-made garment trade
..... Owing to Hitler's pressure the ban was lifted .....
Having been recently argued into white tie and tails
for his rare Opera appearances, Hitler nearly ordered
the women auditors to dress also, but renounced the
idea as Napoleonic. He has a holy horror of Bonapartism.
pp. 384/85, Flanner, Fuehrer
Adolf's mother's great-grandmother was his father's
grandmother.
p. 389, Flanner, Fuehrer
Apparently, he was mostly detailed to the lonely,
dangerous service of carrying front-line dispatches;
there's a story that he used to embellish them with
flourishing, patriotic phrases when he considered
their style defeatist or dry. He was disliked in the
trenches; the soldiers thought him courageous but queer.
p. 394, Flanner, Fuehrer
He accepts violence as a detail of state; he says mercy
is not his affair with men, yet he is kind to
dumb animals. He becomes sick if he sees blood, yet he
is unafraid of being killed or killing. He has mystical
tendencies, no common sense, and a Wagnerian taste
for heroics and death. He was born loaded with vanities
and has developed megalomania as his final decoration.
He is an unstereotyped statesman, a specialist in the
unexpected; as a politician, he nullifies opposition by
letting friends oppose each other and by suppressing
enemies. As a bureaucrat, he dawdles for months over
minor decisions, and overnight forces large issues; he
dislikes paper reports and loves oral information. He is
garrulous; in interviews, the interviewer often fails to
get in a word edgewise. Momentarily influenced by colder,
harder minds, he is ultimately convinced only by himself.
His moods changes often, his opinions never,
p. 402, Flanner, Fuehrer
Alternately polarized, by indolence ,and furious energy,
he can outwork his colleagues in a crisis. He has the
mediumistic time sense of the imminent which is
special to dictators. His disordered nervous system
gives him a spychic [sic] superiority over the healthy
and plodding. By his intimates, his fits of weeping are
undenied and unexplained, and give none of them an
advantage over him. At such moments, the neurasthenia
of the Fuehrer, with tears on his cheeks, but life and
death in his hands, is too serious to be trifled with.
p. 403, Flanner, Fuehrer
Today, music is the only medicine for Hitler's frayed
nerves; it gives them their sole relaxation and gives
him his greatest esthetic pleasure. He has a passion
for the piano, used to be inclined to beat time with his
head at concerts, loves Schubert in song, Beethoven in
symphonies, Wagner in opera. He also likes manly
marches. For safety's sake, he is now accompanied
everywhere he goes by his officers or secret service
men. Since he prefers to go alone to concerts. he
therefore goes out increasingly rarely to good music.
At the Munich Opera, the program, at his request, begs
the audience to pay no attention to him if he is present.
He has also had to give up his long, solitary walks
which were his only sport.
p. 403, Flanner, Fuehrer
Since he came into power his favorite plays have been
the Lessing Theater's long-run peasant comedy Krach
um Jolanthe (Jolanthe, the heroine, being a sow) which
he saw twice. His other favorite was Tovarich, which
the censor had first forbidden because it was by a
Frenchman. When it finally was produced Hitler went
to see it, but asked the management to warn him five
minutes before the final curtain so that he and his row
of secret police could depart privately in the dark.
However, he became so enthusiastic over the plot,
which concerned the superiority of the White over
Red Russians, that he finally stayed on [unreadable]
and applaud heartily.
p. 404, Flanner, Fuehrer
Hitler's knowledge of German eighteenth-century
romantic art is considerable. He appreciates good
canvasses. He recently gave Goebbels a canvas by
Spitzweg a period painter now becoming the vogue.
For a wedding present for General Goering and Frau
Emmy Sonnemann Hitler ordered a copy painted of
the Berlin Corregio called Leda with the Swan ....
While he is constantly giving presents to his friends,
he himself has no acquisitive hobbies or collections.
His only two volitional possessions are a couple of
police dogs, whom he adores. He always remembers
the birthdays of his early Party comrades with gifts
of fine books or minor objects of art.
p. 405, Flanner, Fuehrer
In redecorating the Berlin chancellery palace for his
use, Hitler's artistic ameliorations consisted mostly
of a few fairly modernistic rooms, plus some Nordic
mythological tapestries for the Great Hall which depict
Wotan Creating the World. Last spring, with more
enthusiasm, he redid his small Munich flat in his
favorite baroque blue, white, and gold, according to
plans he made and was proud of. This bourgeois flat
in the unfashionable end of Prinzregentenstrasse is
part of Hitler's odd passion for privacy is probably
also a symbol of his loyalty to Munich .....
pp. 405/06, Flanner, Fuehrer
Weekly news photos over the years show that Hitler's
face has changed, and from month to month it still
changing. The first official portrait (1921) shows a
lean, serious, intent visage with nothing funny, fat or
fatuous about it. It shows a portentous, determined
mouth; a mustache, brief but without humor; hair
without a forelock and neatly roached [sic] back in a
straight brow line. In the last year alone, Hitler has
gained fifteen pounds, less publicly visible in the waist
(Since his uniforms now include a compassing jacket
instead of the former revealing Nazi Brown Shirt) than
in the face, where weight shows in ounces of pouches
beneath eyes and mouth, caricaturing the facial construction.
His receding hair, he has, like many mistaken middle-aging
men, brought forward in a wig-like wad which nearly
conceals the left eye. In photographs, his gold tooth
fortunately does not show. Because of the nervous lines
now drawing down his upper lip, his mustache has lately
taken on a Kaiserlike tilt. In real life what is physically
most noticeable about Hitler, especially at a distance, is
his hurried dog trot and, close to, his quick, forced smile;
both have that disjointed, rather comic quality see in a
film which is being run too fast. In repose, Hitler locks
his hands low over his abdomen. His best likenesses are
the unofficial snapshots taken by his Berchtesgaden
mountaineer neighbors of him and their offspring. When
he alone and at ease with children, Hitler's face has the
avuncular tenderness of the man who has not had babies
of his own. After five minutes, little girls especially
show a disposition, which petrifies their parents, to
romp with the Fuehrer.
pp. 409, 410, Flanner, Fuehrer
Decades of his incessant speechmaking, last spring two
nodules were cut from Hitler's vocal cords, an operation
common to hard-working opera singers. There is now talk
that another operation is imminent.
p. 414, Flanner, Fuehrer
Though he makes few gestures, his oratory used to wilt
his collar, unglue his forelock, glaze his eyes; he was
like a man hypnotized, repeating himself into a frenzy.
Today, his goal gained, he is calmer on the speaker's
tribune; his voice, restored by the operation from his
former sinister screaming and croaking is now a pleasant
barking baritone. His accent and vocabulary are still
inelegant Austrian.
pp. 414/15, Flanner, Fuehrer
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Hitler Source Book
Führer
by Janet Flanner