From t08o@unb.ca Thu Apr 4 18:09:17 PST 1996 Article: 29867 of alt.revisionism Path: nizkor.almanac.bc.ca!news.island.net!news.bctel.net!imci2!news.internetMCI.com!newsfeed.internetmci.com!csn!news-1.csn.net!torn!news.unb.ca!geol03.novlab.unb.ca!t08o From: t08o@unb.ca (MORRISON KEITH MURRAY) Newsgroups: alt.revisionism Subject: Hebrew Numerology, Tom Moran and His Ignorance Date: Thu, 4 Apr 1996 18:41:34 GMT Organization: University of New Brunswick Lines: 239 Message-ID:References: <315bf687.2895426@news.pacificnet.net> <315df69a.25470157@news.srv.ualberta.ca> <4jle2c$5u9@wi.combase.com> <4jpj40$rmh@panix2.panix.com> <4jq4ht$i6p@wi.combase.com> <4ju1p9$eft@hackberry.zilker.net> NNTP-Posting-Host: geol03.novlab.unb.ca It took 2 months but Tom "Dan Gannon" Moran finally reposted his oeuvre on Jewish population growth. Just in case anyone who wasn't around before thought he was onto something, this response was posted later that same day. --begin included text-- From: t08o@unb.ca (MORRISON KEITH MURRAY) Subject: Re: Hebrew Numerology Date: Wed, 17 Jan 1996 01:07:14 GMT In article <4dge36$ehj@zippy.cais.net> tm@pacificnet.net (tom moran) writes: [deletia] > Of course fabricators can get themselves into problems when >they carry the accounts too far. Just focusing on one book, say Yehuda >Bauer's, "The History of the Holocaust", we can find in just a short >span, a number of problems. He includes in his version of establishing >a sufficient Jewish population "Table 2.1", "Jewish population >(estimated)". In this table he has three verticle columns: > Year Jews in Europe Total Jews world wide > 1650 700,000 1,750,000 > 1700 1,000,000 1,250,000 > 1750 1,250,000 2,250,000 > 1800 1,500,000 2,500,000 > 1825 2,730,000 3,281,000 > 1840 3,600,000 4,500,000 > 1850 4,127,000 4,764,500 > 1860 5,200,000 6,000,000 >"Source:Arthur Ruppin, Soziologie der Juden (Berlin, 1931), pp. 81,89" > Right in the beginning we can see the list showing that the European >Jewish population increased 7 1/2 times, from 700,000 to 5,200,000 in >just 210 years. In 1650 there were 700,000 in Europe and 1,050,000 >else where. In 1860 there were 5,200,000 in Europe and only 800,000 >else where. Seems there was a Jewish population explosion in Europe >and a decline elsewhere. Or there was the explosion in Europe and many >of those elsewhere migrated to Europe. Whichever, the source doesn't >say. > Anyway it seems that Bauer's list has Jewish population expanding at >an incredible rate between 1650 and 1860, where between 1800 and 1825 >alone the "estimated" Jewish population almost doubled from 1,500,000 >to 2,730,000 in the 25 year period, all this increase taking place >during a time when the average life expectancy of man was about 50 >some years, further stressed by wars, famines and plagues, and the >Jews undergoing "massive progroms". [...] > ("Argumentum ad ignorantum: An argument purporting to demonstrate a >point or to persuade people, which avails itself of facts and reasons >the falsity or inadequacy of which is not readily diserned.") > > By the early 20th Century Bauer, using a map from map happy Gilbert, >has the Jewish population up to 8,700,000 in Europe and 11,487,000 >world wide. > Its obvious that Holocaust books give consider effort to establishing >Jewish populations in order to show that there were enough Jews in >Europe to be killed and add up to 6,000,000. Without such treatment >the story would be more stressed than it is on other fronts. > As usual, in their blantant tossing around of terms and numbers, they >include something that further throws suspicions on their claims, and >in this case Bauer offers us a map from Martin Gilbert: Wow! A Holocaust book printed in *1931*, before Hitler came to power, before the first concentration camp was built, before Auschwitz. That Ruppin guy must have been some prescient dude. Idiot. Enough of that, let us proceed to the numbers. Population growth is exponential and proceeds according to the formula P=PoE^(at) Eqn 1 where P = population after time t Po= original population E = exponential constant e (2.718281828...) t = time in years a = growth rate Rearranging terms and taking the natural log of both sides of the equation, we get Ln(P/Po)=at Eqn 2 >From which a=(Ln(P/Po))/t Eqn 3 comes naturally. Given a European Jewish population of 700 000 in 1650 and 5 200 000 in 1860,we have the formula we get P = 5 200 000 Po= 700 000 t = 210 Substituting into Equation 3, we get a=.00949 or a growth of 0.949% per year. Massimo Livi-Bacci in _Storia Minima della Popolazione del Mondo_ (1989), (translated as _A Concise History of World population_, 1992, ISBN 1-55786- 269-9) estimated the total European population in 1600 to be 89 million and in 1850 to be 209 million, which equals a growth rate of 0.3415% per year. >From this it would seem that Jews had a growth rate 3 times that of other Europeans. However this is in error because just over 1 000 000 Jews were living outside Europe in 1650, whereas there were only 250 000 in 1700. It is reasonable to assume that a large percentage of that population shifted to Europe. Given that this is impossible to prove given Moran's figures, a more reasonable approach would be to use the total number of Jews worldwide. Those figures give a population growth of 0.587% per year, still slightly greater than the European average but not excessive. However, Table 1.3 on page 31 of the book shows some interesting figures. The growth rate of the population in Europe from 1AD to 1750 was about .06% but jumped in 1750-1950 to .64% (*10* times higher). The Jewish population increase falls below this, so we obviously know that such growth rates are possible. Just as a comparison the 1750-1950 period has growth rates in the USSR at .82%, even given the slaughter of WW2 and Stalin's killings. The total world population growth was approximetly .6% Now, about that population doubling between 1800 and 1825. First, Moran's methodology is, of course, bogus. The European Jewish population increased from 1 500 000 to 2 730 000. However, the *world* Jewish population increased from 2 500 000 to 3 281 000, an increase of only 781 000 people as opposed to a European increase of 1 230 000. How do you explain how the total world Jewish population increased by a lesser amount than the European? The intuitive answer is migration. An obvious response is that, like between 1650 and 1700, a great many Jews may have migrated into Europe. The numbers alone don't give any indication, thus there is no evidence the numbers are bogus. This rate of increase, BTW is 1.087% Is there another population group that shows such a population increase? If there is, that would negate Moran's conclusion that such numbers are impossible. As a matter of fact there is such a group and they are rather near and dear to me. In 1684 the population of Quebec was approximetly 12 000 people. In 1784, one hundred years later, the French population was 132 000, an average annual growth rate of a relatively monstrous 2.4% per year (H. Charbonneau, "Essai sur l'evolution demographique du Quebec de 1534 a 2034" _Cahiers Quebecois de demographie_, 13 (1984), p. 13). There were a total of about 15 000 immigrants into Quebec between 1600 and 1700 (when immigration from France essentially ceased). About 2/3 of that population returned to France for one reason or another or did not have a family, thus the population growth did not rely to any significant extant on migration (indeed, there has almost always been a net move of population *out* by Quebecois). There was an average of 4.2 *married* children per couple (6.3 total children) which meant a population doubling within a single generation (less than 30 years) by birth *alone*. These people lived before the sudden population jump Moran is concerned with, on the frontiers of the known world, with a harsher climate, during several wars etc etc. Why did this sudden increase occur, when the numbers from Normandy, where most of the settlers came from, are nowhere close? Several reasons. The settlers married younger (almost 4 years earlier than their cousins back home), had 5 more years of life expectancy, and women had twice the rate of second marriages in Quebec as in France, thus leading to more children. The last datapoint is explained by the fact that France, like most established countries, had about a 50/50 male female split so a widow didn't have much chance of a second marriage while most of the settlers in Quebec were male, thus they outnumbered females. Given the fact that the odds were a woman would be a widow at a younger age (due to the lower marrying age), thus presumably still attractive to a man, and would live longer with a higher fertility rate, the odds of a second batch of kids could be very good. This information is not new. In 1776 Adam Smith noted that the American colonies were doubling their population every 20 or 25 years, mostly due to birth and not immigration (Livi-Bacci, p 56). He also noted it was not unusual for an elderly colonist to see 100 descendants or more. Back in Quebec, a couple named Jean Guyon and Mathurine Robin who landed in 1608 had 2150 descendants by 1730. That is a growth rate (for that family) of an incredible 5.72% Given a generation of about 25 years, the family population had increased 1075 times in five generation. Rabbits don't breed that fast. So what does all this prove? Tom Moran has no idea what he is talking about. Not only is his (apparent) assumptions about population wrong he also blows it when he claims such numbers are unrealistic. In fact, there is another population that has demonstrated growth *twice* that of what he claims is unrealistic for the Jews and they did it a full century earlier in an uncivilized frontier. His methodology stinks. He apparently refuses to consider large scale population movements as a cause of population changes in Europe. He fails to see how the Jews could maintain a population increase given such things as wars and disease and pogroms when Russia-USSR managed an even *larger* growth rate after suffing through Czarist purges, famine, Stalin's purges, the Second World War and yet more famine. Finally, he presents this information from 1931. Information possibly six and a half decades out of date. It may be accurate, it may not. I doubt it's the only book on the subject to be written in the last 65 years. Which leads one to wonder why he chose it. Is it perhaps because it gives numbers that he thought "proved" there was intentional fiddling with the figures? Too bad there is no such proof. >Exaggerations, thorough fabrications - lies. Thats this aspect of the >Holocaust story, as with the rest. Misinterpretation, incomprehension and outright stupidity. That's this aspect of the denier method, as is the rest. Yet another for the "Tom Moran screws up...again" file. -- Keith Morrison t08o@unb.ca --end included text-- "Post post post post I must post the most and maybe no one will notice I'm a troll" - Matt Giwer's Mantra
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