Newsgroups: soc.history,soc.culture.jewish From: Ken McVaySubject: Holocaust Calendar: August 4 Followup-To: alt.revisionism X-Remember: http://www.nizkor.org [Follow-ups set] August 4 1442 Pope Eugene IV issues Papal Bull "Dudum ad nostram audientiam," which forbids Jews to live with Christians or fill public functions. (Wilensky, p.327) 1943 The Germans begin the deportation of 8,000-9,500 Jewish men from Vilna to forced-labor camps in Estonia. (USHMM 1993, 40) 1944 About 980 Jewish refugees en route to Oswego from Italy arrive at Hoboken, New Jersey, aboard the SS Harry Gibbons. Their journey included a stay of five days in Naples harbor and an Atlantic crossing lasting seventeen days. After a two- day train ride to Oswego, New York, they are quarantined behind six-foot-high chain-link and barbed-wire fences. (See June 9). (USHMM 1994, 54) Anne Frank and her family are denounced and arrested in their Amsterdam hiding place. They are initially deported to Westerbork, arriving in Auschwitz on September 5, together with 1,011 other Jewish prisoners. In October, Anne and her sister are moved to Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. (Ibid.) Work Cited USHMM (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). Fifty Years Ago: Darkness Before Dawn: Days of Remembrance, April 3-10, 1994. Washington, D.C.: 1994 USHMM (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). Fifty Years Ago: Revolt Amid the Darkness: Days of Remembrance, April 18-25, 1993. Washington, D.C.: 1993 Wilensky, Gabriel. Six Million Crucifixions: How Christian Teachings about Jews Paved the Road to the Holocaust. San Diego, California: QWERTY Publisheers, 2010
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